🎓 Prepared by students from Boğaziçi University

What are Traffic Fine Categories?

Traffic fine categories in Turkey are groups of violations, each carrying different monetary penalties and demerit points. Understanding these helps drivers avoid fines and maintain road safety.

Short answer

Traffic fine categories are violations grouped by type — speeding, parking, license/document, and equipment defects — each with distinct fines and point deductions.

Common Traffic Fine Categories & Penalty Range
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x: Violation Type · y: Fine Range (₺)
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Step-by-step worked examples

Speeding 45 km/h over limit — what category?

Speeding >40 km/h over limit = Category 2 violation
Fine: ~₺2,000–₺3,000
Demerit points: 18 points

Parking in a no-parking zone — what category?

Parking violation = Category 3
Fine: ~₺300–₺500
Demerit points: 4 points

Driving with an expired license — what category?

License/document violation = Category 1 (serious)
Fine: ~₺800–₺1,500
Demerit points: 25 points
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Flashcards

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Quick quiz

Q1.Speeding 35 km/h over the limit falls into which category?

Correct answer: B. Speeding 30+ km/h over = Category 2. Fine ~₺2,000, 18 points.

Q2.Approximate fine for a no-parking zone violation?

Correct answer: B. Parking violations carry ~₺300–₺500 fines.

Q3.Driving with broken headlight — category?

Correct answer: C. Equipment violations (lights, brakes, etc.) are a separate category.

Q4.Which carries the highest fine and demerit points?

Correct answer: C. License/document violations are Category 1 (serious): ~₺800–₺1,500, 25+ points.
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Common mistakes

All traffic fines are the same penalty.Correct: Fines vary by category — speeding and license violations are more serious than parking.

Demerit points don't matter as long as you pay the fine.Correct: Points accumulate; reach 100 in a year → license suspended.

Parking is always the most expensive fine.Correct: Speeding and license violations carry higher penalties.

You can get a single fine for one violation.Correct: Some violations trigger both a fine and demerit points.

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FAQ

What are the main traffic fine categories in Turkey?

Speeding, parking, license/document violations, and equipment defects. Each has different monetary penalties and demerit point values.

How many demerit points for speeding?

Depends on excess: 1–10 km/h = 2 pts; 11–20 = 6 pts; 21–30 = 12 pts; 31–40 = 18 pts; >40 = 20 pts.

What happens if I accumulate 100 demerit points?

Your license is suspended for 1–3 months, depending on how many points you have.

Can I appeal a traffic fine?

Yes, you have 30 days to appeal to the police or traffic court.

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